18.07.2026 16:00
Kızılırmak Delta Bird Sanctuary in Samsun, which is on the UNESCO World Heritage Tentative List, is home not only to migratory birds but also to rare plant species. This year, administrative fines of up to 699,000 Turkish lira are being imposed on those who pick or damage the protected endemic "Sand Lily," one of the delta's most valuable inhabitants.
The Kızılırmak Delta Bird Sanctuary, spanning a vast area of 56 thousand hectares within the borders of Samsun's Alaçam, Bafra, and 19 Mayıs districts, draws attention not only with its rich fauna but also with its plant diversity. The sea daffodil, belonging to the Amaryllidaceae family and growing on coastal dunes, is among the delta's most special species.
This rare flower, which usually blooms in summer, captivates with its white color and pleasant scent, and manages to hold onto shifting sands thanks to its deep, strong root structure. However, it is endangered due to the narrowing of natural habitats worldwide.
HEAVY FINES FOR PICKING: 387 THOUSAND TO 699 THOUSAND TL
Kadir Yılmaz, the Kızılırmak Delta Wetland and Bird Sanctuary Supervisor at Samsun Metropolitan Municipality, emphasized the delta's biological diversity and drew attention to protection measures. Noting that visitors admire these rare flowers, Yılmaz explained the sanctions implemented to protect endemic species: "If the sea daffodils, which are among the endemic species, are picked or damaged, very serious administrative fines ranging from 387 thousand lira to 699 thousand lira are applied under environmental laws."
EXPLORABLE WITHOUT HARMING NATURE
Special transportation alternatives are offered within the delta so that visitors can see this unique ecosystem and the sea daffodils without causing harm. Kadir Yılmaz conveyed how nature lovers can explore the area with these words:
- Open-top tour buses
- Environmentally friendly electric vehicles
- Bicycle tours
- Guided pedestrian walking paths
Authorities are warning citizens visiting the region with signs and inviting them to be sensitive about protecting biodiversity.