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In the joint statement published at the G-20 Leaders' Summit held in Brazil, which was attended by President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan representing Turkey, it was stated that there is "deep concern" regarding the humanitarian disaster in Gaza and the tensions in Lebanon, and a call was made for all parties involved in the conflicts to adhere to international humanitarian law. The statement emphasized that Palestinians have the right to self-determination, stating, "We express our unwavering commitment to a two-state solution." "ISRAEL MUST AVOID USING FORCE"On the first day of the G-20 Leaders' Summit held in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, a joint statement was issued by the leaders of the member countries. The statement noted the deep sadness regarding conflicts and wars around the world, emphasizing that "All states must act in accordance with the purposes and principles of the UN Charter." It stated, "All states must refrain from threatening or using force against the territorial integrity, sovereignty, or political independence of any state for the purpose of territorial acquisition in accordance with the UN Charter," and reiterated that "All parties must comply with their obligations under international law, including international humanitarian law, and we condemn all attacks against civilians and infrastructure." "HUMANITARIAN AID IS AN URGENT NEED"The statement highlighted the "deep concern" regarding the humanitarian disaster in Gaza and the tensions in Lebanon, expressing that increasing the flow of humanitarian aid and protecting civilians is an "urgent need." It was noted that obstacles to humanitarian aid must be removed, stating, "Reiterating that Palestinians have the right to self-determination, we express our unwavering commitment to a two-state solution in which Israel and the State of Palestine live side by side in peace within secure and recognized borders, in accordance with international law and relevant UN resolutions." The statement indicated that G-20 member countries support a comprehensive ceasefire in Gaza and Lebanon. "WE WELCOME CONSTRUCTIVE INITIATIVES REGARDING UKRAINE"The statement reminded that the war in Ukraine has negative effects not only on humanitarian aspects but also on global food and energy security, supply chains, macro-financial stability, inflation, and growth, stating, "We welcome all constructive initiatives that support a comprehensive, just, and lasting peace, while respecting all purposes and principles of the UN Charter aimed at developing peaceful, friendly, and good neighborly relations." "WE CONDEMN ALL FORMS OF TERRORISM"The statement noted the commitment to the goal of a world free of nuclear weapons, emphasizing that G-20 member countries "condemn all forms of terrorism." It stated, "Efforts to resolve conflicts peacefully and address crises, as well as diplomacy and dialogue, are of critical importance," and added, "Sustainability and prosperity can only be achieved through peace." It was noted that G20 countries continue their determination to combat hunger, poverty, and inequality, promote sustainable development in its economic, social, and environmental dimensions, and reform global governance. DEMAND FOR EXTRA TAX ON THE VERY WEALTHYThe statement noted that the issue of taxation on the wealthy was also addressed at the summit, stating, "We will strive to cooperate to ensure the effective taxation of individuals with ultra-high net worth, while fully respecting tax sovereignty." 50 PEOPLE HAVE DIED IN THE LAST 24 HOURS IN GAZA ATTACKSOn the other hand, as a result of the attacks by Israel on the Gaza Strip, 50 Palestinians lost their lives in the last 24 hours, raising the total death toll to 43,972. The attacks carried out by Israel in the Gaza Strip have been ongoing for 410 days. In a statement by the Palestinian Ministry of Health, it was reported that 50 Palestinians were killed and 110 were injured in three attacks carried out by Israeli forces in the last 24 hours. The total death toll from the attacks that began on October 7, 2023, in the Gaza Strip has reached 43,972, with the number of injured rising to 104,008.
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