31.03.2026 19:12
Japan has taken a comprehensive civil defense step against increasing global security risks, particularly missile threats. The government has implemented a new plan to strengthen shelter infrastructure nationwide to ensure the protection of the public in the event of possible attacks and emergency scenarios. The initiative, aimed to be fully implemented by 2030 to cover the entire population, is considered a significant transformation in Japan's defense strategy.
A new nationwide security plan is being implemented in Japan to prepare for emergencies. The government has approved a plan that envisions the readiness of shelters covering the entire population by 2030 for use in potential crisis scenarios.
APPROVED IN CABINET MEETING
According to state television NHK, the new emergency shelter policy was officially approved in a Cabinet Meeting led by Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi.
GOAL: A SYSTEM COVERING THE ENTIRE POPULATION
In line with the decision made, the aim is to widely distribute temporary shelters that can be used in all emergency scenarios, including missile attacks, across the country. The plan aims for all citizens in Japan to have access to these shelters by 2030.
COOPERATION BETWEEN LOCAL AND CENTRAL GOVERNMENT
Under the new policy, the central government will coordinate with state governors and municipalities. Suitable underground areas will be identified nationwide to strengthen the shelter infrastructure.
EXISTING AREAS TO BE CONVERTED INTO SHELTERS
As part of the plan, areas such as train stations, basements of buildings, and parking lots will be converted into temporary shelters for use in emergencies. Collaboration with the private sector is also anticipated during this process.
61,000 SHELTERS CURRENTLY EXIST
According to unofficial data reported in the national press, there are approximately 61,000 temporary emergency shelters across Japan as of April 2025. With the new plan, the aim is to increase this capacity and spread it nationwide.