02.01.2026 21:01
Despite being one of the most populous countries in the world, China has taken a controversial step to balance its declining birth rate. A 13% VAT has been imposed on condoms and other contraceptive products in the country.
The Chinese government has decided to end the tax exemption applied to birth control products, which has been in place for many years. Under the new Value Added Tax (VAT) regulation, a 13% VAT will be applied to birth control products, including condoms, starting from January 1, 2026. This decision is considered one of the measures taken against the declining birth rates in the country.
TAX EXEMPTION REMOVED, STANDARD VAT ENFORCED
With the new VAT Law coming into effect, birth control products that were previously exempt from tax under the category of "basic health products" have been removed from this list. Thus, these products are now subject to the standard 13% VAT rate applied in China.
REACTION AND RIDICULE ON SOCIAL MEDIA
The decision has sparked widespread reactions among social media users in China. Many users criticized the implementation with ironic posts, while some argued that the rising costs of birth control products could negatively impact couples' private lives.
One user asked, "Who is the expert who came up with this idea?" while another emphasized that the main reason for the low birth rates is economic pressures.
CRITICISM OF "THE ISSUE IS NOT TAX, BUT LIVING CONDITIONS"
Users expressing their reactions pointed out that low income levels, long working hours, inadequate vacation rights, and rising living costs make it difficult to have children. Criticisms emerged that the government is dealing with "secondary details" instead of these fundamental issues.
POLICY CHANGE FROM ONE CHILD TO THREE CHILDREN
China relaxed its "one-child" policy, which had been in place for decades, to allow two children in 2016 and three children in 2021. Behind these steps are the rapidly aging population and declining total population.
INCENTIVES NOT ENOUGH, POPULATION CONTINUES TO DECLINE
Despite tax reductions, extended parental leave, and local support programs, China is struggling to increase birth rates. Experts say that high housing prices, education costs, and economic uncertainty play a decisive role in the young population's decision to postpone having children.
In China, the world's second-largest economy, the population has declined for the third consecutive year. Experts warn that the current trend may continue in the coming years.